Eprefix-case
Case macro for the different kinds of eprefix structures.
This is an ACL2::fty sum-type case macro,
typically introduced by fty::defflexsum or fty::deftagsum. It
allows you to safely check the type of a eprefix structure, or to split
into cases based on its type.
Short Form
In its short form, eprefix-case allows you to safely check the type of
a eprefix structure. For example:
(eprefix-case x :locase-u8)
is essentially just a safer alternative to writing:
(equal (eprefix-kind x) :locase-u8)
Why is using eprefix-case safer? When we directly inspect the
kind with equal, there is no static checking being done to
ensure that, e.g., :locase-u8 is a valid kind of eprefix structure. That means there is nothing to save you
if, later, you change the kind keyword for this type from :locase-u8 to something else. It also means you get no help
if you just make a typo when writing the :locase-u8
symbol. Over the course of developing VL, we found that such
issues were very frequent sources of errors!
Long Form
In its longer form, eprefix-case allows you to split into cases based
on the kind of structure you are looking at. A typical example would be:
(eprefix-case x
:locase-u8 ...
:locase-u ...
:upcase-u ...
:upcase-l ...)
It is also possible to consolidate ``uninteresting'' cases using
:otherwise.
For convenience, the case macro automatically binds the fields of x for
you, as appropriate for each case. That is, in the :locase-u8 case,
you can use fty::defprod-style foo.bar style accessors for x
without having to explicitly add a locase-u8 b*
binder.
