Major Section: STOBJ
See stobj for an introduction to single-threaded objects.
Example Form: (with-local-stobj st (mv-let (result st) (compute-with-st x st) result))
With-local-stobj
can be thought of as a macro, where the example
form above expands as follows.
(mv-let (result st) (let ((st (create-st))) (compute-with-st x st)) (declare (ignore st)) result)However, ACL2 expects you to use
with-local-stobj
, not its
expansion. More precisely, stobj creator functions are not allowed
except (implicitly) via with-local-stobj
and in logic-only
situations (like theorems and hints). Moreover, neither
with-local-stobj
nor its expansions are legal when typed directly at
the top-level loop. See top-level for a way to use with-local-stobj
in the top-level loop.
General Forms: (with-local-stobj stobj-name mv-let-form) (with-local-stobj stobj-name mv-let-form creator-name)where
stobj-name
is the name of a stobj, mv-let-form
is a call
of mv-let
, and if creator-name
is supplied then it should be the
name of the creator function for stobj-name
; see defstobj. For the
example form above, its expansion would use creator-name
, if supplied, in
place of create-st
. Note that stobj-name
must not be state
(the ACL2 state), except in special situations probably of interest only to
system developers; see with-local-state.With-local-stobj
can be useful when a stobj is used to memoize
intermediate results during a computation, yet it is desired not to
make the stobj
a formal parameter for the function and its
callers.
ACL2 can reason about these ``local stobjs,'' and in particular
about stobj creator functions. For technical reasons, ACL2 will not
allow you to enable the :EXECUTABLE-COUNTERPART
rune of a stobj
creator function.
Finally, here is a small example concocted in order to illustrate that
with-local-stobj
calls can be nested.
(defstobj st fld1) (defun foo () (with-local-stobj st ; Let us call this the ``outer binding of st''. (mv-let (val10 val20 st) (let ((st (update-fld1 10 st))) ;; At this point the outer binding of st has fld1 = 10. (let ((result (with-local-stobj st ; Let us call this the ``inner binding of st''. (mv-let (val st) (let ((st (update-fld1 20 st))) ;; Now fld1 = 20 for the inner binding of st. (mv (fld1 st) st)) val)))) ;; So result has been bound to 20 above, but here we are once again ;; looking at the outer binding of st, where fld1 is still 10. (mv (fld1 st) result st))) (mv val10 val20)))) (thm (equal (foo) (mv 10 20))) ; succeeds