Tracing Equal
>(equal '(+ a (* b c)) '(+ a (* b c))) 1> (EQUAL (+ A (* B C)) (+ A (* B C))) 2> (EQUAL + +) <2 (EQUAL T) 2> (EQUAL (A (* B C)) (A (* B C))) 3> (EQUAL A A) <3 (EQUAL T) 3> (EQUAL ((* B C)) ((* B C))) 4> (EQUAL (* B C) (* B C)) 5> (EQUAL * *) <5 (EQUAL T) 5> (EQUAL (B C) (B C)) 6> (EQUAL B B) <6 (EQUAL T) 6> (EQUAL (C) (C)) 7> (EQUAL C C) <7 (EQUAL T) 7> (EQUAL NIL NIL) <7 (EQUAL T) <6 (EQUAL T) <5 (EQUAL T) <4 (EQUAL T) 4> (EQUAL NIL NIL) <4 (EQUAL T) <3 (EQUAL T) <2 (EQUAL T) <1 (EQUAL T) TThis is our old friend, depth-first search.