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Visually Adaptive Geometric Navigation.
Shravan Ravi, Gary Wang, Shreyas Satewar, Xuesu
Xiao, Garrett Warnell, Joydeep
Biswas, and Peter Stone.
In IEEE International Symposium on Safety,Security,and
Rescue Robotics, November 2023.
While classical autonomous navigation systemscan move robots from one point toanother in a collision-free manner due to geometric modeling, recent approachestovisual navigation allow robots to consider semantic information.However,most visual navigation systems do not explicitly reasonabout geometry, whichmay potentially lead to collisions. Thispaper presents Visually AdaptiveGeometric Navigation (VAGN),which marries the two schools of navigationapproaches toproduce a navigation system that is able to adapt to thevisualappearance of the environment while maintaining collision-freebehavior.Employing a classical geometric navigation system toaddress geometric safetyand efficiency, VAGN consults visualperception to dynamically adjust theclassical planner’s hyper-parameters (e.g., maximum speed, inflation radius) toenablenavigational behaviors not possible with purely geometricreasoning. VAGNis implemented on two different physicalground robots with different actionspaces, navigation systems,and parameter sets. VAGN demonstrates superiornavigationperformance in both a test course with rich semantic andgeometricfeatures and a real-world deployment compared toother navigation baselines
@InProceedings{shravan_ravi_SSRR2023, author = {Shravan Ravi and Gary Wang and Shreyas Satewar and Xuesu Xiao and Garrett Warnell and Joydeep Biswas and Peter Stone}, title = {Visually Adaptive Geometric Navigation}, booktitle = {IEEE International Symposium on Safety,Security,and Rescue Robotics}, year = {2023}, month = {November}, location = {Fukushima, Futaba District, Naraha, Yamadaoka}, abstract = { While classical autonomous navigation systems can move robots from one point to another in a collision- free manner due to geometric modeling, recent approaches to visual navigation allow robots to consider semantic information. However, most visual navigation systems do not explicitly reason about geometry, which may potentially lead to collisions. This paper presents Visually Adaptive Geometric Navigation (VAGN), which marries the two schools of navigation approaches to produce a navigation system that is able to adapt to the visual appearance of the environment while maintaining collision-free behavior. Employing a classical geometric navigation system to address geometric safety and efficiency, VAGN consults visual perception to dynamically adjust the classical plannerâs hyper- parameters (e.g., maximum speed, inflation radius) to enable navigational behaviors not possible with purely geometric reasoning. VAGN is implemented on two different physical ground robots with different action spaces, navigation systems, and parameter sets. VAGN demonstrates superior navigation performance in both a test course with rich semantic and geometric features and a real-world deployment compared to other navigation baselines }, }
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